Renewable Energy & Resources form the backbone of the global shift toward sustainable energy systems, addressing the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. Renewable energy refers to power derived from naturally replenishing resources such as solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, biomass, and tidal forces. Unlike fossil fuels, these energy sources are abundant, widely available, and have minimal environmental impact, making them crucial to achieving a low-carbon future.

The rapid expansion of renewable energy technologies is transforming the energy landscape, enabling cleaner, more resilient power systems that are less dependent on finite resources. Solar and wind energy, in particular, have seen dramatic cost reductions and efficiency improvements, becoming major contributors to the global energy mix. Hydropower, the oldest and largest source of renewable electricity, continues to play a vital role, while advancements in geothermal and tidal energy are unlocking new potential in diverse regions.

However, integrating renewable resources into existing power grids poses challenges, particularly due to the intermittent nature of solar and wind. Energy storage systems, such as batteries and pumped hydro, are critical for smoothing out supply fluctuations and ensuring a consistent energy supply. Additionally, innovations in grid management, smart technologies, and distributed energy resources (DERs) are enabling better integration of renewables into the grid.

Key topics covered in this session include:

• Solar and Wind Energy Technologies: Exploring the latest advancements in photovoltaic cells, solar thermal systems, onshore and offshore wind technologies, and their potential for widespread global deployment.

• Hydropower and Ocean Energy: The role of hydropower in large-scale energy generation and emerging technologies like tidal and wave energy that harness the power of oceans.

• Geothermal Energy: Utilization of heat from the Earth’s core for continuous, reliable power generation, and the latest developments in expanding geothermal’s reach.

• Biomass and Bioenergy: The conversion of organic materials into renewable energy through technologies like biofuels, biogas, and biomass power plants, offering sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels.

• Energy Storage and Grid Integration: Addressing the technical and economic challenges of incorporating renewable energy into the grid, and the role of storage technologies in balancing supply and demand.

• Circular Economy and Sustainable Energy: The intersection of renewable energy with circular economy principles, promoting the efficient use of resources, recycling, and minimizing waste in energy systems.

As the world seeks to meet ambitious climate goals, the role of renewable energy and resources will only grow in importance. This session will bring together thought leaders, researchers, and industry pioneers to discuss the latest trends, innovations, and strategies for scaling up renewable energy systems. The focus will be on how renewable resources can contribute to global energy security, economic development, and environmental sustainability in the years to come.